29th November 2024

Consider the following statements regarding the inclusion of the Jarawa tribe in India's electoral
process:
1. 19 members of the Jarawa tribe were included in the electoral roll for the first time in 2024.
2. The Jarawa tribe is classified as a Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Group (PVTG).
3. The enrollment process was carried out at the Jarawa hamlet in Jirkatang area of South
Andaman.
4. The current population of the Jarawa tribe is estimated to be between 250-400 individuals.
Which of the statements given above are correct?

With reference to the Design Law Treaty (DLT), consider the following statements —
1. The treaty aims to harmonise industrial design registration processes across jurisdictions by
introducing standard procedural frameworks.
2. It provides a grace period of 12 months after the first disclosure of a design, allowing such
disclosure not to affect its registration validity.
3. The treaty mandates that all member countries must adopt electronic filing systems for
industrial design registrations.
4. India has signed the final act of the Design Law Treaty.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

With reference to Sjögren’s disease, consider the following statements —
1. Sjögren’s disease is an autoimmune disorder that predominantly affects women and is
commonly diagnosed in their 30s and 40s.
2. The primary symptoms of Sjögren’s disease include dry eyes and dry mouth, along with an
increased risk of dental issues.
3. Treatment focuses exclusively on lifestyle adjustments and does not involve medications.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Consider the following statements regarding the Surface Hydrokinetic Turbine (SHKT)
technology:
1. SHKT technology operates by utilizing potential energy created by dams and barrages.
2. It is recognized by the Central Electricity Authority under the Hydro Category for its
innovative approach to renewable energy generation.
3. The technology can be installed in various water bodies without the need for significant civil
structures.
4. SHKT is primarily aimed at generating energy in regions with robust grid accessibility.
Which of the statements given above are correct?

Consider the following statements regarding Corporate Average Fuel Efficiency (CAFE) norms in
India:
1. CAFE norms were first introduced by the Bureau of Energy Efficiency in 2017 under the
Energy Conservation Act, 2001.
2. The norms apply to all vehicles, including those powered by petrol, diesel, LPG, CNG,
hybrids, and EVs, regardless of weight.
3. For FY 2022-23, the compliance criteria included fuel consumption of ≤ 4.78 litres per 100
km and carbon emissions of ≤ 113 grams of CO2 per km.
4. The Energy Conservation Act was amended in December 2022 to enforce stricter penalties
for non-compliance.
Which of the statements given above are correct?