Explanation: The statement that Australopithecus had a diet consisting exclusively of meat is incorrect. Recent isotope analysis of Australopithecus specimens from Sterkfontein, South Africa, dating back 3.5 million years, indicates that they had a variable but primarily plant-based diet. This diet included leaves, fruit, seeds, roots, nuts, and insects, contradicting the notion of an exclusively meat-based diet.
Explanation: The statement that Australopithecus had a diet consisting exclusively of meat is incorrect. Recent isotope analysis of Australopithecus specimens from Sterkfontein, South Africa, dating back 3.5 million years, indicates that they had a variable but primarily plant-based diet. This diet included leaves, fruit, seeds, roots, nuts, and insects, contradicting the notion of an exclusively meat-based diet.