With reference to the recent Supreme Court ruling on remission of sentences, which of the following statements is/are correct?
1. States must consider remission for all eligible convicts under their policies, even without application.
2. The ruling overturns previous judgments requiring prisoners to apply for remission.
3. The court directed all states to formulate comprehensive remission policies within two months.
4. The ruling applies uniformly to all categories of convicts, including those sentenced to death.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
Explanation: Statements 1, 2, and 3 are correct based on the Supreme Court's recent ruling. The court directed states to consider remission for eligible convicts even without application, overturning previous judgments. It also ordered states without remission policies to formulate them within two months. Statement 4 is incorrect as the ruling does not apply uniformly to all categories of convicts. Certain restrictions exist, particularly for convicts sentenced to death or life imprisonment for specific offenses.
Explanation: Statements 1, 2, and 3 are correct based on the Supreme Court's recent ruling. The court directed states to consider remission for eligible convicts even without application, overturning previous judgments. It also ordered states without remission policies to formulate them within two months. Statement 4 is incorrect as the ruling does not apply uniformly to all categories of convicts. Certain restrictions exist, particularly for convicts sentenced to death or life imprisonment for specific offenses.